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Learning to read with touch: DIY tactile sand letter cards

Learning to read with touch: DIY tactile sand letter cards
Z has been writing uppercase letters for a while now; she seems to have learned most of the letters through writing them, and is learning the sounds the letters make. But she still needs help consistently identifying of letters that are already written, and isn't really at the point where she's sounding out words.

Tactile letters are printed with a textural component that can be traced with the finger. They can help beginning readers bridge the connection between the physical movement of forming letters and the letter shapes themselves.

You can buy tactile letters, but making them yourself is more fun, and it's easy. Just write the letter neatly in glue and then let your child sprinkle sand on to the paper or cardstock, gently tipping the paper to tap off loose sand and leave a textural letter. It's even fine if you do all this yourself - unlike most preschool craft projects, the end result is the goal here, more than the process, but your child is likely to be very interested in helping, and this can help generate additional interest in using the finished letters.

The Write Start has a great suggestion to orient the letter on the side of the card that corresponds with the dominant hand. This encourages the child to hold the card with their non-dominant hand leaving the dominant hand free to trace the letters. Since Z is right-handed, we put the letters on the right side of the card.

This seems like just what Z could use right now as she begins developing reading skills.

It's a very easy project. We used blank 4x6 index cards and Jeremiah and I wrote the letters with glue, one on each card. We passed the cards to Z, who sprinkled either sand or glitter on them. Once we'd run through upper and lowercase letters, we did cards for the numbers 1-20.




Shake off the excess and let them dry.


When we started, our sand was too wet and clumpy, so Jeremiah spread a thin layer of sand on a cookie sheet and stuck in the oven at about 200 degrees. It took longer to dry than we anticipated, but came out powdery and dry. While it was "baking," we grabbed some glitter and powered through our project. When the sand dried, we made some number letters - about halfway through, Z decided she wanted to add glitter to the sand, so we did.

Z really enjoyed this project and Jeremiah and I were both surprised at how many letters she could readily identify. We anticipate using these letters to help her with her writing; sometimes she forgets how to write less commonly-used letters, and these will provide both a visual and tactile cue for her. We may also be able to use them with some simple spelling exercises.


When choosing the size of cards or paper to use, think about how you'd like to store them. Our 4x6 cards fit nicely into one of the taller cigar boxes we are always collecting from our local liquor store (Jeremiah has some fantasies about making cigar box guitars for himself and Z one day) but 3x5 cards would fit in any standard-sized recipe box!
Categories: learning - letters, spelling, writing, learning - numbers, counting, rainy day projects
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